Abstract

Recent advances of Internet and microelectronics technologies have led to the concept of smart grid which has been a widespread concern for industry, governments, and academia. The openness of communications in the smart grid environment makes the system vulnerable to different types of attacks. The implementation of secure communication and the protection of consumers’ privacy have become challenging issues. The data aggregation scheme is an important technique for preserving consumers’ privacy because it can stop the leakage of a specific consumer’s data. To satisfy the security requirements of practical applications, a lot of data aggregation schemes were presented over the last several years. However, most of them suffer from security weaknesses or have poor performances. To reduce computation cost and achieve better security, we construct a lightweight data aggregation scheme against internal attackers in the smart grid environment using Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC). Security analysis of our proposed approach shows that it is provably secure and can provide confidentiality, authentication, and integrity. Performance analysis of the proposed scheme demonstrates that both computation and communication costs of the proposed scheme are much lower than the three previous schemes. As a result of these aforementioned benefits, the proposed lightweight data aggregation scheme is more practical for deployment in the smart grid environment.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

5-9-2017

Notes/Citation Information

Published in Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, v. 2017, article ID 3194845, p. 1-11.

Copyright © 2017 Debiao He et al.

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/3194845

Funding Information

The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (nos. 61572370, 61501333, 61572379, and U1536204), the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (no. 2015AA016004), and the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province of China (no. 2015CFB257). Sherali Zeadally’s work has been supported by a University Research Professorship Award from the University of Kentucky.

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