Aluminum Concentration in Beverages and Foods, Influence of Preparation and Storage, Factors Affecting Aluminum in Beverages and Foods, and Daily Aluminum Intake

This compilation is an update of the most recent publication that cited primary sources and their references of beverage and food aluminum concentration (Pennington, Aluminum content of foods and diets, 1988). It is provided to those who are interested in the aluminum content of what they drink and eat, how beverage and food preparation and storage affects aluminum content, and as source material for possible future studies. Listed values were obtained from no-charge sources available to the author. Please inform the author of errors and of sources that would add to this compilation. It is the author’s intention to update this compilation periodically.

Robert A. Yokel, PhD

Professor Emeritus, Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Kentucky

ryokel@uky.edu

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General Standards/Norms

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J Table 10. Fluoride Influence on Aluminum Mobilization into Beverages and Foods, Robert Yokel

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K Table 11. Sugar Influence on Aluminum Mobilization into Beverages and Foods, Robert Yokel

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L Table 12: Aluminum Utensil Alloy and Manufacturing Process Influence on Aluminum Mobilization into Beverages and Foods, Robert Yokel

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M Table 13: Aluminum Material Age Influence on Aluminum Mobilization into Beverages and Foods, Robert Yokel

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N Table 14: Daily Dietary Aluminum Consumption, Robert Yokel

Grains and Grain Products

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Baked Goods (Donuts, Muffins, Scones), Robert Yokel

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Barley, Robert Yokel

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Biscuits, Crackers, and Similar Items, Robert Yokel

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Breads, Robert Yokel

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Breakfast Cereals, Robert Yokel

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Buckwheat and Buckwheat Products, Robert Yokel

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Cake, Robert Yokel

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Cereals and Grains, Robert Yokel

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Cookies and Snacks, Robert Yokel

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Corn and Corn Products, Robert Yokel

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Lentils, Robert Yokel

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Oats and Oat Products, Robert Yokel

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Pancakes and Waffles, Robert Yokel

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Pasta and Noodles, Robert Yokel

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Rice, Robert Yokel

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Rye, Robert Yokel

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Steamed, Fried, Flour-Based Products, Robert Yokel

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Wheat, Robert Yokel

Infant Formula, Baby Food

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Baby and Infant Food, Robert Yokel

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Infant Formula, Robert Yokel

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Milk-Based Formula, Robert Yokel

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Soy-Based Formula, Robert Yokel

Meat

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Beef and Veal, Unprocessed, Robert Yokel

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Chicken and Chicken-Based Foods, Robert Yokel

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Meat Alternatives, Robert Yokel

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Meat and Processed Meats, Robert Yokel

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Meat, Other Sources, Robert Yokel

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Pork and Pork-Based Foods, Robert Yokel

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Sheep and Sheep-Based Foods, Robert Yokel

Milk, Dairy, Cheese, Yogurt

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Butter, Robert Yokel

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Cheese, Robert Yokel

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Cow Milk, Robert Yokel

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Human Milk, Robert Yokel

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Ice Cream, Robert Yokel

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Milk From Other Species, Robert Yokel

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Processed Cheese, Robert Yokel

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Vegetable, Nut, and Grain-Based Milks, Robert Yokel

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Yogurt, Robert Yokel

Nuts and Seeds

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Nuts and Seeds, Robert Yokel

Prepared Foods

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Baked Beans, Robert Yokel

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Candy, Robert Yokel

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Chocolate Bars and Cocoa Beans, Robert Yokel

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Composite Dishes and Menus, Robert Yokel

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Desserts, Custard, Gelatin Desserts, Pudding, Pie, Robert Yokel

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Jelly and Jam, Robert Yokel