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Abstract
We propose a learning innovation called 3-in-1 Hybrid environment as a solution for educational institutions to meet the challenge of balancing campus reopening against public health risks amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Our proposed innovation provides students options to attend class synchronously (either face-to-face or remote) or asynchronously (online) in an interactive learning environment that promotes emotional, behavioral, and cognitive engagement. We designed and implemented a large Marketing Management class with over 800 students as a 3-in-1 course. We examined its effectiveness in an empirical study and found that (1) students have a positive attitude toward 3-in-1 Hybrid learning; (2) they show a high level of synchronous attendance and a low number of missed quizzes and homework; and (3) their quiz performance is a strong mediator on the relationship between synchronous attendance and actual learning. Our study provides empirical evidence to support the promises of the proposed 3-in-1 Hybrid environment to address logistical and pedagogical challenges of student engagement in large class learning.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
12-29-2020
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.1080/10528008.2020.1855989
Repository Citation
Hapke, Holly; Lee-Post, Anita; and Dean, Tereza, "3-in-1 Hybrid Learning Environment" (2020). Marketing & Supply Chain Faculty Publications. 7.
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/marketing_facpub/7
Notes/Citation Information
Published in Marketing Education Review.
© 2020 Society for Marketing Advances
This is an Accepted Manuscript version of the following article, accepted for publication in Marketing Education Review.
Hapke, H., Lee-Post, A., & Dean, T. (2020). 3-in-1 hybrid learning environment. Marketing Education Review, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1080/10528008.2020.1855989
It is deposited under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, and is not altered, transformed, or built upon in any way.