Satellite Symposium 5: Molecular Breeding
Description
Arachis pintoi Krap. and Greg. is a herbaceous, perennial legume, exclusively native to Brazil. It is considered a multiple use legume, being grown for forage; ground cover in fruits orchards, forest, and low tillage systems; erosion control; and ornamental purposes. Although several cultivars have been released in different countries, little is known about the genetic diversity of the germplasm stored in world genebanks. Our objective was to characterize and evaluate the genetic diversity of the germplasm of 35 accessions of Arachis pintoi at molecular level using RAPD markers. Concurrently, two tissue culture protocols were evaluated for their organogenesis ability. Further, variation in band profile was analyzed by comparing “Parent Plants” and tissue culture regenerated plants.
Citation
Carvalho, M. A.; Quesenberry, K. H.; and Gallo-Meagher, M., "Molecular Characterization and Tissue Culture Regeneration Ability of the USA Arachis Pintoi (Krap. and Greg.) Germplasm Collection" (2023). IGC Proceedings (1993-2023). 117.
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/20/satellitesymposium5/117
Included in
Agricultural Science Commons, Agronomy and Crop Sciences Commons, Plant Biology Commons, Plant Pathology Commons, Soil Science Commons, Weed Science Commons
Molecular Characterization and Tissue Culture Regeneration Ability of the USA Arachis Pintoi (Krap. and Greg.) Germplasm Collection
Arachis pintoi Krap. and Greg. is a herbaceous, perennial legume, exclusively native to Brazil. It is considered a multiple use legume, being grown for forage; ground cover in fruits orchards, forest, and low tillage systems; erosion control; and ornamental purposes. Although several cultivars have been released in different countries, little is known about the genetic diversity of the germplasm stored in world genebanks. Our objective was to characterize and evaluate the genetic diversity of the germplasm of 35 accessions of Arachis pintoi at molecular level using RAPD markers. Concurrently, two tissue culture protocols were evaluated for their organogenesis ability. Further, variation in band profile was analyzed by comparing “Parent Plants” and tissue culture regenerated plants.