Archived

This content is available here strictly for research, reference, and/or recordkeeping and as such it may not be fully accessible. If you work or study at University of Kentucky and would like to request an accessible version, please use the SensusAccess Document Converter.

Publication Date

1997

Location

Manitoba and Saskatchewan

Description

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of different cutting regimes on productivity and complementarity between oat and vetch in a mixture. The treatments were allocated in a factorial design on a split-split-plot disposition: they were 3 cutting frequencies (each 35, 70 and 105 days), 3 cutting heights (2, 8 and 14 cm above ground) and 3 crops (oat, vetch and the 1:1 mixture). Forage production (dry matter per hectare) and complementarity between species Relative Yield Total (RYT) were evaluated. The highest forage production (p- 0.05) was obtained with a cutting height of 2 cm and a frequency of 70 days, both in mixture and pure crops. Mixture production was significantly higher than pure stands (p- 0.01) and RYT was higher than unity (p- 0.01) under all defoliation regimens. Defoliation treatments did not modify RYT. In these experimental conditions, cutting frequency and cutting height affected forage production but did not modify complementarity between species.

Share

COinS
 

Effect of Frequency and Intensity of Defoliation on Oat- Vetch Mixture

Manitoba and Saskatchewan

An experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of different cutting regimes on productivity and complementarity between oat and vetch in a mixture. The treatments were allocated in a factorial design on a split-split-plot disposition: they were 3 cutting frequencies (each 35, 70 and 105 days), 3 cutting heights (2, 8 and 14 cm above ground) and 3 crops (oat, vetch and the 1:1 mixture). Forage production (dry matter per hectare) and complementarity between species Relative Yield Total (RYT) were evaluated. The highest forage production (p- 0.05) was obtained with a cutting height of 2 cm and a frequency of 70 days, both in mixture and pure crops. Mixture production was significantly higher than pure stands (p- 0.01) and RYT was higher than unity (p- 0.01) under all defoliation regimens. Defoliation treatments did not modify RYT. In these experimental conditions, cutting frequency and cutting height affected forage production but did not modify complementarity between species.