Publication Date
1993
Description
Tussac grass (Parodiochloa flabellala) is a tall (up to 3 m), tussockforming, coastal grass reported by settlers in the early 1800s to be the best grazing for cattle and horses. Fire and uncontrolled grazing with sheep during the late 19th and early 20th centuries caused widespread damage to the coastal tussac fringe. Although some replanting by hand occurred, on most of the larger farms lack of protection to sensitive tussac stands has resulted in a decline in the total area from around 22 000 ha originally to an estimated 4000 ha in 1988. During the 20th century some farmers have gradually learned to manage tussac to their advantage but at present only approximately 300 ha are actively managed on 3 island farms. The grass is also a valuable habitat for wildlife.
Citation
Walton, D.W H.; Mcadam, J H.; and Kerr, J A., "Tussac grass (Parodiochloa flabellata): A Potentially Valuable Forage for Winter Grazing in the Falkland Islands. I. Past Use and Management" (2024). IGC Proceedings (1993-2023). 6.
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/1993/session48/6
Included in
Agricultural Science Commons, Agronomy and Crop Sciences Commons, Plant Biology Commons, Plant Pathology Commons, Soil Science Commons, Weed Science Commons
Tussac grass (Parodiochloa flabellata): A Potentially Valuable Forage for Winter Grazing in the Falkland Islands. I. Past Use and Management
Tussac grass (Parodiochloa flabellala) is a tall (up to 3 m), tussockforming, coastal grass reported by settlers in the early 1800s to be the best grazing for cattle and horses. Fire and uncontrolled grazing with sheep during the late 19th and early 20th centuries caused widespread damage to the coastal tussac fringe. Although some replanting by hand occurred, on most of the larger farms lack of protection to sensitive tussac stands has resulted in a decline in the total area from around 22 000 ha originally to an estimated 4000 ha in 1988. During the 20th century some farmers have gradually learned to manage tussac to their advantage but at present only approximately 300 ha are actively managed on 3 island farms. The grass is also a valuable habitat for wildlife.
