Author ORCID Identifier

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9572-2863

Date Available

8-2-2019

Year of Publication

2018

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

College

Agriculture, Food and Environment

Department/School/Program

Entomology

Advisor

Dr. Clare C. Rittschof

Co-Director of Graduate Studies

Dr. Ricardo Bessin

Abstract

Pesticides, poor nutrition, parasites and diseases work synergistically to contribute to the decline of the honey bee. Heritable sub-lethal behavior/immune effects may also contribute to the decline. Maternal stress is a common source of heritable immune/behavior deficits in many species. A stressed honey bee queen has the potential to pass such deficits on to worker bees. Using a repeated measures design, this study will determine whether the health of worker bee is reduced by a cold stress on the queen by analyzing egg hatch rate and protein content, emergence rate, and adult aggression and immune function for offspring laid before and after the stressor. Results show that queen stress influences egg hatching rate and emergence rate but does not impact egg protein content, adult offspring immune function or aggressive behavior.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.13023/etd.2018.318

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