Author ORCID Identifier

https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0873-1066

Date Available

12-9-2025

Year of Publication

2025

Document Type

Master's Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science in Medical Sciences (MSMS)

College

Medicine

Department/School/Program

Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics

Faculty

Brian Stevenson

Faculty

Richard C Grondin

Abstract

Prior studies indicated Borrelia burgdorferi SpoVG protein was regulated, SpoVG binds specifically to a number of nucleic acids, and SpoVG binds to the non-variable section of the major virulence factor vlsE. Although a direct transcriptional activator or inhibitor was not elucidated, it is shown that SpoVG is regulated based on cell culture density independent of the growth rate of B. burgdorferi, indicating that SpoVG regulation is outside the scope of the alternative sigma factor RpoS. Using a dCas9 CRISPRi construct to target SpoVG resulted in protein expression trending towards upregulation of the BosR-RpoS regulon, and a marked decrease in vlsE transcript without a decrease in the transcript of the vlsE activator yebC.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.13023/etd.2025.560

Funding Information

This study was supported by the National Institutes of Health Grant (No. R01AI144126) in 2023-2024.

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