Author ORCID Identifier
Date Available
3-14-2022
Year of Publication
2021
Document Type
Master's Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering (MSME)
College
Engineering
Department/School/Program
Mechanical Engineering
Advisor
Dr. Alexandre Martin
Abstract
STRUCTURAL OPTIMIZATION OF SPACE TRANSIT VEHICLE CONCEPT, HERCULES:
A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF STRUCTURAL OPTIONS
Hercules is a vehicle concept developed by NASA Langley's Vehicle Analysis Branch to satisfy the need for sustainable transit between Earth, the moon, and Mars. Hercules features unprecedented abort capabilities and mission flexibility to aid in NASA's Mars campaign. By utilizing modern software to perform structural analysis and optimization for a large selection of stiffened panel concepts, beam concepts, and materials trends in the structural optimization emerge. These trends will be invaluable for the design of future spacecraft needed to fulfill similar roles.
The structural optimization involves accounting for several operational requirements. These include docking with NASA's future lunar gateway station, Earth ascent onboard a heavy lift delivery system to break orbit, the skin pressure distribution to mimic Mars atmospheric entry, landing on Mars' surface, and leaving Mars' surface under its own thrust. Additional analysis was performed to satisfy operational requirements for crew abort on Mars, as well as a unique payload positioning feature for the Martian surface. Where relevant, these structural design requirements were analyzed with various levels of fuel mass and payload types (manned and unmanned). This research was made possible by assistance from NASA Langley's Vehicle Analysis Branch.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
https://doi.org/10.13023/etd.2022.049
Recommended Citation
Rogers, James Philip, "Structural Optimization of Space Transit Vehicle Concept, Hercules" (2021). Theses and Dissertations--Mechanical Engineering. 189.
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/me_etds/189
Included in
Computer-Aided Engineering and Design Commons, Space Vehicles Commons, Structures and Materials Commons, Systems Engineering and Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Commons
