Description
Legumes are often utilized in livestock grazing systems to improve diet quality, diversity, and consequently animal performance. In addition to their nutritional utility, legumes contain phytoestrogenic isoflavones that have selective antimicrobial activity in the rumen and once absorbed can cause arterial vasodilation. These added bioactive functions of isoflavones suggest that legumes could be strategically utilized in grazing systems as functional forages to improve ruminant performance and health. The objective of this presentation will be to discuss past and current research on the application of isoflavones via legumes as an antimicrobial for growth promotion and as a mitigation strategy for fescue toxicosis in grazing ruminants.
DOI
https://doi.org/10.13023/gafe-7d76
Citation
Davis, B. E.; Flythe, Michael D.; Hamilton, T. A.; Ely, D. G.; Anderson, L. H.; and Weinert-Nelson, J. R., "Isoflavones in Legumes as Functional Forages and Feeds in Ruminant Grazing Systems" (2024). IGC Proceedings (1993-2023). 8.
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/XXV_IGC_2023/Livestock/8
Included in
Agricultural Science Commons, Agronomy and Crop Sciences Commons, Plant Biology Commons, Plant Pathology Commons, Soil Science Commons, Weed Science Commons
Isoflavones in Legumes as Functional Forages and Feeds in Ruminant Grazing Systems
Legumes are often utilized in livestock grazing systems to improve diet quality, diversity, and consequently animal performance. In addition to their nutritional utility, legumes contain phytoestrogenic isoflavones that have selective antimicrobial activity in the rumen and once absorbed can cause arterial vasodilation. These added bioactive functions of isoflavones suggest that legumes could be strategically utilized in grazing systems as functional forages to improve ruminant performance and health. The objective of this presentation will be to discuss past and current research on the application of isoflavones via legumes as an antimicrobial for growth promotion and as a mitigation strategy for fescue toxicosis in grazing ruminants.