Offered Papers Theme A: Efficient Production from Grassland
Description
Tall fescue (Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.) S.J. Darbyshire) is widely utilized for grazing in the transition zone between the temperate and subtropical regions of the eastern U.S.A. Cattle grazing tall fescue frequently exhibit fescue toxicosis, a malady caused by consumption of toxins produced by the endophyte, Neotyphodium coenophialum. Symptoms of fescue toxicosis include retention of rough hair coat, increased body temperature and laboured respiration. Heat stress may be severe at onset of high ambient temperature and humidity. Transporting cattle exhibiting toxicosis can therefore be difficult because combined stresses of the toxicosis and transporting often result in high mortality. An experiment was conducted to measure trends in rectal temperatures for yearling steers following removal from tall fescue and placement on a fescue-free diet.
Citation
Aiken, G. E.; Looper, M. L.; Tabler, S. F.; and Strickland, J. R., "Recovery of Yearling Calves from Fescue Toxicosis" (2023). IGC Proceedings (1993-2023). 252.
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/20/themeA/252
Included in
Agricultural Science Commons, Agronomy and Crop Sciences Commons, Plant Biology Commons, Plant Pathology Commons, Soil Science Commons, Weed Science Commons
Recovery of Yearling Calves from Fescue Toxicosis
Tall fescue (Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.) S.J. Darbyshire) is widely utilized for grazing in the transition zone between the temperate and subtropical regions of the eastern U.S.A. Cattle grazing tall fescue frequently exhibit fescue toxicosis, a malady caused by consumption of toxins produced by the endophyte, Neotyphodium coenophialum. Symptoms of fescue toxicosis include retention of rough hair coat, increased body temperature and laboured respiration. Heat stress may be severe at onset of high ambient temperature and humidity. Transporting cattle exhibiting toxicosis can therefore be difficult because combined stresses of the toxicosis and transporting often result in high mortality. An experiment was conducted to measure trends in rectal temperatures for yearling steers following removal from tall fescue and placement on a fescue-free diet.
