Offered Papers Theme A: Efficient Production from Grassland
Description
Root system architecture impacts perennial ryegrass performance, with deeper roots potentially contributing to drought tolerance, nutrient interception, and anchoring of plants. Root mass in a perennial ryegrass sward is typically shallow, concentrated in the top 10 cm of soil (Troughton 1957). Phenotypic selection for deeper root systems in breeding programmes is limited by the inaccessibility of underground plant components. We aim to use quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis to discover genetic factors influencing root architecture traits, including vertical root distribution, in perennial ryegrass. Ultimately, markers linked to root architecture QTL may be used in a marker-assisted selection strategy that would alleviate the limitations of conventional selection, and lead to ryegrass cultivars with improved production and environmental performance.
Citation
Faville, Marty J.; Crush, James R.; and Easton, H. S., "A Quantitative Trait Locus Analysis of Root Distribution in Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium Perenne L.)" (2023). IGC Proceedings (1993-2023). 18.
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/20/themeA/18
Included in
Agricultural Science Commons, Agronomy and Crop Sciences Commons, Plant Biology Commons, Plant Pathology Commons, Soil Science Commons, Weed Science Commons
A Quantitative Trait Locus Analysis of Root Distribution in Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium Perenne L.)
Root system architecture impacts perennial ryegrass performance, with deeper roots potentially contributing to drought tolerance, nutrient interception, and anchoring of plants. Root mass in a perennial ryegrass sward is typically shallow, concentrated in the top 10 cm of soil (Troughton 1957). Phenotypic selection for deeper root systems in breeding programmes is limited by the inaccessibility of underground plant components. We aim to use quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis to discover genetic factors influencing root architecture traits, including vertical root distribution, in perennial ryegrass. Ultimately, markers linked to root architecture QTL may be used in a marker-assisted selection strategy that would alleviate the limitations of conventional selection, and lead to ryegrass cultivars with improved production and environmental performance.