Presenter Information

R Schultze-Kraft, CIAT

Publication Date

1989

Location

Nice France

Description

During one of the joint plant exploration missions between CIA T's Tropical Pastures Program and national research institutions which aim at building up a comprehensive inter­national forage germplasm collection for development of acid­soil tolerant cultivars (Schultze-Kraft, 1985), an unknow Cen­trosema species was collected. It is closely related to C. brasili­anum and was recently described as C. tetragonolobum (Schultze-Kraft and Williams, in press). Its natural distribution is restricted to the Orinoco region in Colombia and Venezuela between latitudes 4° and 6° N. At present 12 germplasm accessions are available. They were collected during 1984-86 on acid soils (pH 4.5-5.5) and in rather high-rainfall environments (2.000-2.500 mm/year) with 3-4 dry months in Vichada, Colombia and in the Federal Territory Amazonas and state of Bolivar, Venezuela.

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Centrosema Tetragonolobum- A New Tropical Pasture Legume for Acid Soils

Nice France

During one of the joint plant exploration missions between CIA T's Tropical Pastures Program and national research institutions which aim at building up a comprehensive inter­national forage germplasm collection for development of acid­soil tolerant cultivars (Schultze-Kraft, 1985), an unknow Cen­trosema species was collected. It is closely related to C. brasili­anum and was recently described as C. tetragonolobum (Schultze-Kraft and Williams, in press). Its natural distribution is restricted to the Orinoco region in Colombia and Venezuela between latitudes 4° and 6° N. At present 12 germplasm accessions are available. They were collected during 1984-86 on acid soils (pH 4.5-5.5) and in rather high-rainfall environments (2.000-2.500 mm/year) with 3-4 dry months in Vichada, Colombia and in the Federal Territory Amazonas and state of Bolivar, Venezuela.