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Publication Date

1985

Location

Kyoto Japan

Description

In order to raise the very low pasture yield in the dry regions of Southern Italy, a research was undertaken on the efficiency of mineral fertilization, owing to the variability of climatic conditions. Two levels of N (0-50 Kg ha-1), P (0-100 Kg ha-1) and K (0-100 Kg ha-1) arranged in factorial combinations were compared with a pasture grazed by sheep in a hilly area of Basilicata region (550 m s.l.} since 1982. During the spring of the first two years rainfalls amounted respectively to 79 mm and 146 mm while maximum temperature reached 30°C and 22°C in May, therefore only one grazing was obtained in 1983 and two were practiced in 1984. The D M utilized by sheep was higher in fertilized plots with both separate elements and especially with a combination of them: the highest yield was obtained by adding NPK; among separate elements the best results were achieved with P. Fertilization effects were more evident as increase Milk-FU and as a result there was an increased number of days per sheep. Finally fertilization caused a decrease in no-fodder species.

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The Effect of Fertilization with N-P-K in Yield of Natural Pasture Grazed by Sheep on Southern Italy

Kyoto Japan

In order to raise the very low pasture yield in the dry regions of Southern Italy, a research was undertaken on the efficiency of mineral fertilization, owing to the variability of climatic conditions. Two levels of N (0-50 Kg ha-1), P (0-100 Kg ha-1) and K (0-100 Kg ha-1) arranged in factorial combinations were compared with a pasture grazed by sheep in a hilly area of Basilicata region (550 m s.l.} since 1982. During the spring of the first two years rainfalls amounted respectively to 79 mm and 146 mm while maximum temperature reached 30°C and 22°C in May, therefore only one grazing was obtained in 1983 and two were practiced in 1984. The D M utilized by sheep was higher in fertilized plots with both separate elements and especially with a combination of them: the highest yield was obtained by adding NPK; among separate elements the best results were achieved with P. Fertilization effects were more evident as increase Milk-FU and as a result there was an increased number of days per sheep. Finally fertilization caused a decrease in no-fodder species.