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Publication Date

1977

Description

Improved forage quality is a feasible objective. Coastcross-1 bermudagrass, Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers., selected for high dry matter digest­ibility, has consistently enhanced the perform­ance of the animals consuming it. Variation in quality factors of other species, particularly Paspalum notatum var. Saurae Parodi and Pennisetum americanum (L.) K. Schum., makes it possible to improve digestibility. Pearl millet varieties with improved animal­production potential have been developed and released for farmer use. The varieties have been selected for higher digestibility and short stature, with reduced stem fractions. The assessment of the digestion of fresh forage permits evaluation of the effects of other factors, such as leaf surface and plant cell arrangement, on the digestibility of forages. Many techniques are currently available for evaluating forage quality, and these are con­stantly being refined. A primary requisite for progress is the availability of germplasm with sufficient variation to allow selection. The final criterion for improved forage quality must be the performance of animals consuming it.

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Evaluation of quality factors in warm season forages

Improved forage quality is a feasible objective. Coastcross-1 bermudagrass, Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers., selected for high dry matter digest­ibility, has consistently enhanced the perform­ance of the animals consuming it. Variation in quality factors of other species, particularly Paspalum notatum var. Saurae Parodi and Pennisetum americanum (L.) K. Schum., makes it possible to improve digestibility. Pearl millet varieties with improved animal­production potential have been developed and released for farmer use. The varieties have been selected for higher digestibility and short stature, with reduced stem fractions. The assessment of the digestion of fresh forage permits evaluation of the effects of other factors, such as leaf surface and plant cell arrangement, on the digestibility of forages. Many techniques are currently available for evaluating forage quality, and these are con­stantly being refined. A primary requisite for progress is the availability of germplasm with sufficient variation to allow selection. The final criterion for improved forage quality must be the performance of animals consuming it.