CRVAW Faculty Journal Articles
Women's Motives for Violent and Nonviolent Behaviors in Conflicts
Abstract
Drawing from past research on women's motives for intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration, correlates of women's perpetration, and correlates of nonviolent conflict, we created a scale containing 125 possible motives, representing 14 broad domains (e.g., self-defense, retaliation). Participants were an ethnically diverse sample of women who had perpetrated no physical IPV against their current partner (n = 243), threats but not physical IPV (n = 70), nonsevere physical IPV (n = 193), and at least one act of severe (e.g., choke) physical IPV (n = 93). An exploratory factor analysis yielded a seven-factor solution, representing Partners' Negative Behaviors, Increase Intimacy, Personal Problems, Retaliation, Childhood Experiences, Situation/Mood, and Partners' Personal Problems. Differences by women's IPV perpetration and race and/or ethnicity were tested with means representing these seven factors and a computed variable representing self-defense. Although motives differed by perpetration type, main effects for Partners' Negative Behavior, Personal Problems, Retaliation, and Childhood Experiences were modified by interactions, suggesting ethnicity should be considered when developing interventions.
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
8-2007
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0886260507303191
Repository Citation
Weston, Rebecca; Marshall, Linda L.; and Coker, Ann L., "Women's Motives for Violent and Nonviolent Behaviors in Conflicts" (2007). CRVAW Faculty Journal Articles. 131.
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/crvaw_facpub/131
Notes/Citation Information
Published in Journal of Interpersonal Violence, v. 22, no. 8, p. 1043-1065.
Dr. Ann Coker had not been a faculty member of the University of Kentucky at the time of publication.