Publication Date
1993
Description
Five short-term rotation systems of monocultures and mixtures of legumes and grasses with rice, i.e., Medicago hispida ➔ rice, Trifolium repens cv. Ladino ➔ rice, Astragalus sinicus + lolium multiflorum ➔ rice, Medicago hispida + Lolium multiflorum ➔ rice and Trifolium repens cv. Ladino + Lolium multiflorium ➔ rice, were selected from 8 evaluated in this study in the subtropical zone of south-western China. The average results for these rotational types per year were: forage dry matter 3,63 tlha, forage crude protein 727 .5 kg/ha, metabolisable energy 22.lx!03 MJ/ha, in vitro organic matter digestibility of forages 72.84%, rice yield 7.4 t/ha, crude protein of rice 712.8 kg/ha, and total ·crude protein of forage and rice of 1503.3 kg/ha for the whole year. The organic matter and nitrogen contents of soil increased as a consequence of these rotations, Therefore, these 5 rotation systems of forage plants with rice can benefit farming practice, and are spreading in use in the subtropical zone of south-western China.
Citation
Zhou, S R.; Yu, Y G.; Mao, K; Gan, X M.; and Pu, Z L., "Effects of Short-Term Rotations of Monocultures and Mixtures of Legumes and Grasses with Rice in the Subtropical Zone of South-Western China" (2025). IGC Proceedings (1989-2023). 10.
https://uknowledge.uky.edu/igc/1993/session60/10
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Effects of Short-Term Rotations of Monocultures and Mixtures of Legumes and Grasses with Rice in the Subtropical Zone of South-Western China
Five short-term rotation systems of monocultures and mixtures of legumes and grasses with rice, i.e., Medicago hispida ➔ rice, Trifolium repens cv. Ladino ➔ rice, Astragalus sinicus + lolium multiflorum ➔ rice, Medicago hispida + Lolium multiflorum ➔ rice and Trifolium repens cv. Ladino + Lolium multiflorium ➔ rice, were selected from 8 evaluated in this study in the subtropical zone of south-western China. The average results for these rotational types per year were: forage dry matter 3,63 tlha, forage crude protein 727 .5 kg/ha, metabolisable energy 22.lx!03 MJ/ha, in vitro organic matter digestibility of forages 72.84%, rice yield 7.4 t/ha, crude protein of rice 712.8 kg/ha, and total ·crude protein of forage and rice of 1503.3 kg/ha for the whole year. The organic matter and nitrogen contents of soil increased as a consequence of these rotations, Therefore, these 5 rotation systems of forage plants with rice can benefit farming practice, and are spreading in use in the subtropical zone of south-western China.