Publication Date

1989

Description

Pearl millet, Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br., and napier­grass, P. purpureum Schum., are two of the major forage pro­ducing Pennisetum species in the tropics and subtropics. Pearl millet is known for its high quality forage and significant pro­gress has been made in developing improved cultivars (Hanna, et al., 1988). Napiergrass has been successfully crossed with pearl millet to produce high quality and high yielding perennial interspecific (PMN) forage hybrids (Hanna and Monson, 1980 and Muldoon and Pearson, 1979). A germplasm evaluation program and an interspecific hybri­dization program at Tifton, GA (Hanna and Dujardin, 1985) has resulted in the identification of Pennisetum species and pro­duction of new interspecific hybrids with potential for improv­ing production of high quality forage. The purpose of this research was to determine the agronomic and quality char­acteristics of these potentially new forage cultivars.

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Using Diverse Species to Improve Quality and Yield in the Pennisteum Genus

Pearl millet, Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br., and napier­grass, P. purpureum Schum., are two of the major forage pro­ducing Pennisetum species in the tropics and subtropics. Pearl millet is known for its high quality forage and significant pro­gress has been made in developing improved cultivars (Hanna, et al., 1988). Napiergrass has been successfully crossed with pearl millet to produce high quality and high yielding perennial interspecific (PMN) forage hybrids (Hanna and Monson, 1980 and Muldoon and Pearson, 1979). A germplasm evaluation program and an interspecific hybri­dization program at Tifton, GA (Hanna and Dujardin, 1985) has resulted in the identification of Pennisetum species and pro­duction of new interspecific hybrids with potential for improv­ing production of high quality forage. The purpose of this research was to determine the agronomic and quality char­acteristics of these potentially new forage cultivars.