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Publication Date

1977

Description

The possibility was tested of preserving chopped (homogenized) beet tops in experimental tower silos. The treatments without preservatives were compared with treatments using pro­pionic acid (0.5 %) and allylisothiocyanate (1: 10,000). Silage quality, dry matter losses, and secondary fermentation 24, 72, 168, and 240 hours after unloading were determined. Chopping of beet tops was found to have a positive effect on the utilization of the silo volume and on the mechanization of silage handling, and to avoid the need of supple­mental compaction. Allylisothiocyanate and propionic acid had a favourable effect on the preservation process and helped to cut losses caused during the actual preservation period and secondary fer­mentation.

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New procedures of preserving beet tops

The possibility was tested of preserving chopped (homogenized) beet tops in experimental tower silos. The treatments without preservatives were compared with treatments using pro­pionic acid (0.5 %) and allylisothiocyanate (1: 10,000). Silage quality, dry matter losses, and secondary fermentation 24, 72, 168, and 240 hours after unloading were determined. Chopping of beet tops was found to have a positive effect on the utilization of the silo volume and on the mechanization of silage handling, and to avoid the need of supple­mental compaction. Allylisothiocyanate and propionic acid had a favourable effect on the preservation process and helped to cut losses caused during the actual preservation period and secondary fer­mentation.