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Publication Date

1977

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The repartition of the main insect pests of lu­cerne forage production is described: during the sowing year weevils are less abundant than in the following years, the specific com­position of the Sitona is also different. Several tables show the repartition of these pests on the different growth cycles: weevils are more abundant on the 1st and 2nd growths, biting insects on the 3rd and 4th. Date of cutting offers some means of control especially in autumn by preventing the populations of the pea aphid and eliminating the larvae of Apion pisi. We compare a North American variety selected for its resistance to the pea aphid and alfalfa weevil to a French variety. A great variation exists between the North American results and our tests, proving probably the variability of insect populations.

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Relations between lucerne grown for forage and insect pests. Their importance for the control of these pests

The repartition of the main insect pests of lu­cerne forage production is described: during the sowing year weevils are less abundant than in the following years, the specific com­position of the Sitona is also different. Several tables show the repartition of these pests on the different growth cycles: weevils are more abundant on the 1st and 2nd growths, biting insects on the 3rd and 4th. Date of cutting offers some means of control especially in autumn by preventing the populations of the pea aphid and eliminating the larvae of Apion pisi. We compare a North American variety selected for its resistance to the pea aphid and alfalfa weevil to a French variety. A great variation exists between the North American results and our tests, proving probably the variability of insect populations.