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Publication Date

1977

Description

Experiments were conducted over four con­secutive years, with the view to comparing controlled and unrestricted grazing by sheep. Controlled grazing was found to help increas­ing the green matter yield by 13.3 % and the hay yield by 12.5 %. The actual yield levels resulting from controlled grazing exceeded those ob­tained after unrestricted grazing by 32.5 % for green matter and by 31.5 % for hay. The utili­zation coefficient for green matter was higher by 12.5 %- A controlled grazing regime increased the consumption of real forage plants, such as Agrostis vulgaris, Festuca rubra V. Fallax, and Deschamps1a flexuosa, whereas forb consump­tion declined. The average amount of crude protein in dry matter was 2.04 per cent in excess of that in unrestricted grazing. Controlled grazing can be very effective in conjunction with adequate fertilization, the latter amounting to 320 kg N /ha applied in two portions of 160 kg each in the first and third years, and annual applications of 80 kg N + 80 kg P/ha.

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Studies into uses of natural Nardus stricta L. pastures

Experiments were conducted over four con­secutive years, with the view to comparing controlled and unrestricted grazing by sheep. Controlled grazing was found to help increas­ing the green matter yield by 13.3 % and the hay yield by 12.5 %. The actual yield levels resulting from controlled grazing exceeded those ob­tained after unrestricted grazing by 32.5 % for green matter and by 31.5 % for hay. The utili­zation coefficient for green matter was higher by 12.5 %- A controlled grazing regime increased the consumption of real forage plants, such as Agrostis vulgaris, Festuca rubra V. Fallax, and Deschamps1a flexuosa, whereas forb consump­tion declined. The average amount of crude protein in dry matter was 2.04 per cent in excess of that in unrestricted grazing. Controlled grazing can be very effective in conjunction with adequate fertilization, the latter amounting to 320 kg N /ha applied in two portions of 160 kg each in the first and third years, and annual applications of 80 kg N + 80 kg P/ha.