Abstract

Metabolic differences among and within tumors can be an important determinant in cancer treatment outcome. However, methods for determining these differences non-invasively in vivo is lacking. Using pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma as a model, we demonstrate that tumor xenografts with a similar genetic background can be distinguished by their differing rates of the metabolism of 13C labeled glucose tracers, which can be imaged without hyperpolarization by using newly developed techniques for noise suppression. Using this method, cancer subtypes that appeared to have similar metabolic profiles based on steady state metabolic measurement can be distinguished from each other. The metabolic maps from 13C-glucose imaging localized lactate production and overall glucose metabolism to different regions of some tumors. Such tumor heterogeneity would not be not detectable in FDG-PET.

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

8-13-2019

Notes/Citation Information

Published in eLife, v. 8, e46312, p. 1-20.

This is an open-access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. The work is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 public domain dedication.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.46312.001

Funding Information

National Cancer Institute 1ZIASC006321-39: James Mitchell

National Cancer Institute Intramural Research Program: Murali C Krishna

Shared Resource(s) of the University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center P30CA177558: Andrew N. Lane and Teresa W. M. Fan

Related Content

Glucose imaging data and related files have been deposited to Dataverse at https://doi.org/10. 7910/DVN/XU9XH9.

elife-46312-transrepform-v2.docx (245 kB)
Transparent reporting form. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.46312.011

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