Publication Date

1993

Description

A multi-institutional seed supply project was conducted with activities in seed production, purchase and distribution; training and revision; technical assistance; and applied research. Over a 5-year period, 2 regional project nuclei were established and consolidated with minimum equipment and through training. A composite total of 8.5 t of seeds (i.e., all materials) were produced and distributed mainly for on-station and on-farm evaluation of grass-legume associations. The nuclei were sharefarmed with small-farmers and from 24 novices 4 experienced multipliers were identified. A rotating fund was a key financial mechanism. Annual reviews were highly participatory and included reporting, training, analysis and planning. This recurrent exercise developed skills of key participants plus links with relevant actors. The following factors influenced seed supply development: a) negative: national socio-economic environment, decline of public research institutions and limited demand for new materials; b) positive: two complementary and dedicated nuclei, rotating fund, annual review workshop, external funding and external consultant and success of on-farm pasture research.

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A Seed Supply Project for Tropical Forage Species in the Amazon Region of Peru

A multi-institutional seed supply project was conducted with activities in seed production, purchase and distribution; training and revision; technical assistance; and applied research. Over a 5-year period, 2 regional project nuclei were established and consolidated with minimum equipment and through training. A composite total of 8.5 t of seeds (i.e., all materials) were produced and distributed mainly for on-station and on-farm evaluation of grass-legume associations. The nuclei were sharefarmed with small-farmers and from 24 novices 4 experienced multipliers were identified. A rotating fund was a key financial mechanism. Annual reviews were highly participatory and included reporting, training, analysis and planning. This recurrent exercise developed skills of key participants plus links with relevant actors. The following factors influenced seed supply development: a) negative: national socio-economic environment, decline of public research institutions and limited demand for new materials; b) positive: two complementary and dedicated nuclei, rotating fund, annual review workshop, external funding and external consultant and success of on-farm pasture research.