Publication Date

1989

Description

Extensive alpine and sub-alpine pastures occur in Central Himalaya (28-31° N lat. and 79-81° E long.) at 3.000-4.500 rn. There is a notable lack of quantitative information on high mountain grasslands in India. During the snow-free surnrner period (May to September), graziers both from plains and hills stay in these meadows to graze their sheep, horses and cattle. The primary objective of this study was to quantify the struc­ture and productivity of Himalayan alpine grassland and com­pare the same with alpine sites distributed elsewhere and those of the adjacent Gangetic plains.

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Structure and Function of the Central Himalayan Alpine Grassland, India

Extensive alpine and sub-alpine pastures occur in Central Himalaya (28-31° N lat. and 79-81° E long.) at 3.000-4.500 rn. There is a notable lack of quantitative information on high mountain grasslands in India. During the snow-free surnrner period (May to September), graziers both from plains and hills stay in these meadows to graze their sheep, horses and cattle. The primary objective of this study was to quantify the struc­ture and productivity of Himalayan alpine grassland and com­pare the same with alpine sites distributed elsewhere and those of the adjacent Gangetic plains.